Threatened Burrowing Crayfish of
West Gippsland
All photographs © Dr. Beverley Van Praagh, Invert-Eco unless otherwise stated. No image may be saved, copied, reproduced or distributed without prior permission from the copyright owner.
Narracan Burrowing Crayfish
The Narracan Burrowing Crayfish is found over an area of approximately 30 x 20 km to the north and west of the
Eastern Strzelecki Ranges. The range includes as far west as Strzelecki-Ferndale to the Little Morwell River at
Darlimurla in the south east. It is also found in Sunny Creek catchments just south of Traralgon.
Their habitat (click here for map of range) usually occurs in altitudes over 120 m.
What do Narracan Burrowing Crayfish Look Like?
Size:
Adults have a carapace (back shield) length of around 20-26 mm with a total length of up to 90 mm.
Colour:
Range in colour from dark purple hues through to bright orange and red, generally with bright orange or red legs.
Claws may be same size (isomorphic) or different size and shape (dimorphic) and often with bright orange tips.
Distinguishing Features:
This species can be distinguished by the shape of its tail known as uropods. The uropods are leaf-shaped in
appearance.
Habitat:
Narracan Burrowing Crayfish are found in flood-beds and stream bars, creek banks and seepages with varying degrees of vegetation cover. They are most often found
in ferny gullies in wet sclerophyll forest.
Burrows & Chimneys:
Burrows can be quite variable in size, extent and depth, and may vary depending on where they are positioned. For example, burrows located in the flood-bed are often
quite shallow with an extensive horizontal burrowing system. Other burrows are more vertical with lateral ramifications, often further descending into a water-filled or
muddy chamber (down to 60 cm). The crayfish often reside in these chambers.
Burrows may consist of two or more (up to 12 have been recorded) entrances (>2.5 cm) surrounded by tall, pelleted chimneys up to 10 cm in height. Chimneys may also
be indistinct, rim or fan shaped and only 1-2 cm high.
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Narracan Burrowing Crayfish size
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Leaf-like tail
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Female cray carrying eggs under her tail
(Berried female)
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Narracan Burrowing Crayfish
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Ferny Streamside Habitat
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Seepage Habitat
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Narracan Burrowing Crayfish Chimney
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Narracan Burrowing Crayfish Chimney
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Ferny Habitat